No one has disease insurance such as knee arthrosis, symptoms do not allow us to move freely, pain is discomfort.
Medical statistics say it is the knee that is most often subjected to defeat.Medicine scientists named gonarthrosis for this phenomenon, its goal is to destroy a hyaline knee cartilage.
The idea of arthrosis visualization
Even metal pieces wear out over time, they need care if they are interaction with each other.In addition, they are fed with lubrication, treated with destruction substances.So, over the organs, joints, on the most perfect machine - a person.Each detail is its soft tissue, bone components, blood vessels, or needy cartilage with vitamins, lubrication with useful substances.
If it occurs according to the lack, nutrition does not act, the gradual destruction of the most vulnerable part of the body will begin.The property of the cartilage, unfavorable to humans, when disintegrated, the presence of constancy and irreversibility in the procedure.
Doctors try to suspend it, patients perform processes:
- Therapeutic methods.
- Apply medicines.
- Use recipes for folk doctors.
For centuries, people have gathered ways to relieve suffering.Therefore, the effectiveness of dyeing made of environmentally friendly products and medicinal plants is not rejected.
Why reasons the evil -estar begins
With age, people form different restructuring in the body, the knee arthrosis begins.Symptoms and treatment depends on the degree of progression.When sick:
- Pain for a long time;
- humiliates with inconvenience of free movements;
- The diagnosis is late.
In this case, the treatment process is aggravated only, only surgery with prostheses is possible.On the other hand, a timely trip to doctors will stop, additional destruction of joints with ideal therapy.
Not all people, even an advanced age, suffer from arthrosis, follows that he has not acquired throughout his life that causes disease of factors.Its doctors were separated into a separate list based on practical medicine observations.
The main reasons, in the formation of the disease with the destruction of the cartilage in the joints, include cases:
- acute knee injury;
- chronic diseases of this site;
- Congenital pathologies;
- disturbed formations in the baby joints and subsequent periods of growth;
- osteomielites;
- chondrocalcinosis;
- rheumatism;
- high weight;
- Diabetes mellitus;
- acromegalites;
- Leg fraud;
- hypothyroidisms;
- Regular physical effort, long, knee joint.
Thanks to the listed "provocates", a gonartroso evil begins to develop.It should be aware of medical recommendations on the bed regime in the treatment of infectious infections.The modulating flu in a different nature, or aris are capable of rewarding the patient with a dangerous complication, one of them is only arthrosis.
How a disease manifests itself
Depending on the level of gravity, if the diagnosis of knee arthrosis, symptoms, treatment and doctors were divided into degrees, so that it was easier to describe and present to the assistant doctor, a clinical condition.The manifestation of the disease is indicated by the following resources:
- The joints begin to grind with certain movements.These sounds and sensations need to be seriously treated, pay attention not to miss a favorable time for the time for treatment.It is advanced disease that begins to progress, leads to joint deformation.
- Gradually, the pain appears.Only in the first moments are they insignificant, over time, amplifiers occur and, in case of loads, the pain increases in strength and duration.
- The movements are difficult.This phenomenon occurs due to a special structure of tissues in the joint.It has films that protect nerve endings.When the destructive process begins, they lose their peculiar fences and restrict free circulation.
- The patient with difficulty folds completely and extends his legs in the knee.The breadth of movements is involuntarily reduced from fear to bear reinforced pain in independence or not at that time.
- The spasms appear, which, as it were, touching the knees.The legs freeze in a certain position to move them, change the direction, you need to overcome acute pain syndrome.The origin of this lock is associated with the deformation of the joint buildings.Thanks to knee ligaments that move from their place due to violations, bone tissue is captured in a position.
- Knee deficiencies are possible, this usually happens to a neglected disease and members fail to obey their owners, to perform the functions intended by nature.
All are responsible for the state of their own health.The appearance of the first signs of evil -should be alert, recommended to contact the clinic.Only helps, medical consultation, is able to suspend, destructive processes initiated in the body will protect against surgical interventions.
Which doctor contact
Often, the patient does not represent who needs to go when problems arise in the body.This question is easily resolved if the patient has reached a regular social clinic, of course, you will have to circumvent the offices until the doctor specializes in the treatment of active disease is found.
When visiting a commercial institution, not all consultations are free.To take a coupon for the right expert, you will need a payment, so it is better to know which doctor will relieve knee pain immediately help them move smoothly.
Artrologists deal with these problems, they drive:
- diagnosis,
- preventive measures,
- develop a treatment card,
- treat.
Just because not every medical institution has narrow guidance specialists when contacting the regional clinic usually goes to the therapist:
- He advises the patient
- Examine
- provides instructions to doctors of this profile.
The joint treatment is brought to your duty to the following experts:
- rheumatologists,
- orthopedists,
- Surgeons.
The rheumatologist is observing the patient with a mild form of joint pain and, having decided a diagnosis, calculates the treatment card for systematic medical procedures.
The emergence of acute and acute pain, a long nature will require the move of this doctor to a surgeon.Exacerbation of the disease can lead to surgical intervention, in which the affected areas are treated with synthetic medications, and the installation of prostheses is possible.This decision is made not only by the surgeon, but also by a traumatologist, a physiotherapist.
When the disease is delayed, with intense pain during movement, you will need to select special products.The orthopedist will do this, he will determine which loads are possible and the restriction of certain areas of physical influences.
Often, disease flows on its own, a driven direction, complications that affect different organs even pathological formations arise.Then the treatment includes doctors whose specialization affects this direction.
Articular state evaluation is aided by radiologists, ultrasound equipment with a complete decoding of the affected areas.
Degree separation
In order not to get inability in the future, you need to know that there is a group of risk of people, this includes this suffer:
- overweight;
- osteoporosis;
- genetic predisposition;
- metabolism;
- Wounded;
- Athletes of certain types.
The observations showed that the disease has no clear and instant occurrence.The process continues slowly and can stretch for a long time.If the first discomfort occurs in difficult physical work, it does not leave a person even in a calm state.On this basis, a dangerous disease was divided by the level of its exacerbation.
The initial first degree is characterized by leakage without symptoms.The following sensations arise:
- The legs get tired quickly
- In the morning, it's hard to get out of bed, move.
Throughout the day, a person is warming up, a slight pain retreats.If you consult a doctor right now, with the help of an X root, you may notice in the images of irregularities, on cartilage surfaces and bones.The necessary gaps in the knee joint elements are narrowed.This stage of the disease is difficult, usually experts prescribe radiography.
The joints begin to grind with a deterioration in a state where the second stage with more pronounced symptoms begins, usually the sounds become constant of any movement.The pain attacks of any load are increased, their continuation is delayed.The affected part finds the problem when moving, but disappears from a calm position.
The regularity of the change of sensations occurs in constant mode due to progressive synovitis, changes in tissues.This is expressed in the impossibility of curves, changes in shapes, while pathological fluid accumulates in the joints.
With the third degree, pain becomes difficult to endure, lasting throughout the day, does not decrease at night, sleep in this state is impossible.Time also acts, a person feels his changes in his affected area.X -ray reveals several joint curvature, cartilage also changes species, the formation of deformed tissues grows on bone surfaces.This stage is dangerous with disabilities, excludes independent movement without surgery, prostheses.
Diagnosis
The primary appeal to the doctor may lead to nothing if a person has become unpleasant sensations.The disease does not withdraw on its own and the continuation of manifestations is necessarily possible.The following actions will be necessary:
- Periodic X -ray;
- Comparison of dynamic processes;
- Identification of problem areas;
- Exam.
Determination of the disease, the diagnosis occurs in stages:
- The primary examination of bones, they are felt;
- observe the change;
- Check how much as possible bend the leg;
- Measure the angle of the curve;
- Determine the appearance of edema.
After visual exams, the practical begins, as this patient is directed to research using medical equipment to identify the internal clinic of the disease.Testing will help exclude similar diseases in symptoms.
What is treated and preventive measures
After a complete study of the laboratory data obtained, images of the equipment are assigned:
- Drugs;
- Massage rubbing with manual therapy;
- operation;
- Recovery procedures.
They reach medical means:
- reducing pain syndromes,
- Partial fabric recovery,
- Increased joint mobility.
Healers pay close attention to massage procedures, physiotherapy exercises, proper food nutrition.Only if any medical manipulation has achieved a positive result, they use an endoprosthesis.
Its installation is performed by experienced surgeons, with the corresponding analysis, a certain weight category.The installation is not performed with obese people, will not support the load, it will break in the knee.
The prescription of the medication goes from the category of the following substances:
- anti-inflammatory,
- Neesteroid group,
- chondropoprotectors,
- creams, ointments, rubbing,
- Compressor compositions.
Anti -inflammatory drugs nonhormonal eliminate pain as it is so sharp that it is impossible to start massage, gym exercises.Doctors use all possible methods to reduce pain, reduce the discomfort of existence.
With increasing progression, they resort to hormonal agents using injections.
The medicines in this category have side effects on the body, they are prescribed for acute need, in accordance with short reception courses.They are projected when the liquid accumulates in the joint gap, they get rid of the administration of the drug.
The list of drugs also contains substances with direct guidance to remove the causes, the occurrence of artery disorders.These funds are able to facilitate a destination at the beginning of the disease.They must have the contents of the chondroitin, glucosamine sulfate, belong to the Condandrotector group.
An expensive procedure is the intra -articular input of hyaluronic acid.This method prevents the washing of cartilage tissues.Obviously, it is impossible to run out of means that relieve pain that reduces inflammation, such as creamy preparations.
Ointments and gels achieve greater mobility, relief of suffering.
Only the assistant doctor will determine what is suitable for his patient, based on observations, exams, individual characteristics of the body, his perception of drugs.
Expert recommendations sound in one direction to prevent artensciar education.You need to eat properly, control your weight.
Statistics suggest that, above all, fat people are subjected to their knees damage, had the opportunity throughout their lives to press members with a large mass of their body.
People at risk of sporting events need to be selected with minimal stress in the members.With the help of swimming, quickly walking in the morning, some deal with arthrosis.